A torch held against the door of a used car

Specification review

What the listing states, what it leaves out, and how to test both.

A listing describes a car the way a seller wants it described. A specification review reads it the other way round: what is claimed, what is unstated, and what remains open.

What we read

The claims, one against another.

The stated trim is read against what that build actually carried, options listed are separated from options that were standard, and the servicing and MOT record is set out in the order it happened so gaps are visible rather than buried.

Where a model has a pattern of reported faults, it is named. Naming it is not a judgement on the individual car; it is a list of things to go and look at.

The open door of a used car showing its interior

Open points

What only a viewing can settle.

Paint and body

Whether panels have been refinished, and how evenly they sit against their neighbours.

Consumables

Tyre ages and depths, brake wear, and how much of each is left to pay for.

Record against reality

Whether the paperwork matches the car in front of you, and whether anything in it has been allowed to lapse.

Marks and history

Anything on the body or in the file that no photograph and no listing can show you honestly.

The list is written to be used at the car, in order. It is not a report on a vehicle we have seen — we have not seen it.

A quiet country lane in late afternoon light

Next step

Send the listing. We will go through what it says and what it skips.